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April 2014 - Page 2 of 3 - Oneida Trail
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Tiny House Trailer Restoration

Power Tools...Stay Clear!
Power Tools…Stay Clear!

Metal Fan

Bringing our trailer back to life was my first experience battling metal. Turns out battling and playing metal are two very different skill sets. Overall, it was a pretty exhilarating and tiring venture.

The Process

Cascading spark-fireworks fly while Chris gets nailed with breaking shuriken-like metal cut-off discs. Not painless.

Materials List:

  • 10 Metal Cut-Off discs
  • 5 Metal Grinding Discs
  • 1 Gallon of Metal Paint, Brushes & Rollers

 Tools:

  • Angle Grinder
  • Steel Cup Brush
  • Safety Glasses, Heavy Gloves, Mask, Latex Gloves for Painting

 Game Plan:

  • Use steel brush cup to grind off all surface rust
  • Cut off and grind unnecessary components
  • Use a rust converter/primer
  • Paint 2-3 layers of strong oil paint to seal

Got your Grain of Salt? Read on.

Remember, this was done by a guy who has no idea what he’s really doing—be encouraged and afraid. Disclaimer aside, the wood was past its prime and starting to detach already; luckily taking it off was simple with a drill and crowbar.

Decking Removed: Surface Rust
Decking Removed: Surface Rust

In an ideal world, I’d rent and use a sand blaster to get off all the surface rust. After some quick research, I got some quotes for around 300-500 dollars, so we decided against it. That left me with the ol’ time consuming way: 4 ½” angle grinder with a steel cup. Why is it always the ol’ time consuming way with me? I wore heavy gloves and mask for the dust—I always err on the side of caution with safety. It’s a good thing because those steel threads detached, stabbing me during this step.

Angle Grinder with Steel Brush Cup
Angle Grinder with Steel Cup Brush

After steel brush grinding a third of it, I got fed up and called the guy who sold me the Rust Converter, and I asked him if this step was really necessary. He said yes. I got back to work—rattling my skeletal frame like a baby toy.

Steel Brushed: Not very Differet!
Steel Brushed: Not very Different!

The next step was chemistry…so you wouldn’t understand. I kid. Maybe you would; I wouldn’t.  I looked for a somewhat eco-option, so even though POR15 Rust Preventative and paint was recommended on online, I went with Rust Converter from The Rust Store. “Rust Converter, a water-based primer, contains two active ingredients: Tannic acid and an organic polymer.” It isn’t harmless, but it looks a lot less processed and toxic. I applied two coats as recommended. I got a gallon and used about 3/5ths of it. Looked a lot better with it! *You may want to use Bull Frog Rust Remover or Rust Release Supergel before the rust converter, but I thought my grinding work was enough prep.

Rust Converted: Better.
Rust Converted/Primed: Better.

Rust Spots Still Slightly Visible
Rust Spots Still Slightly Visible

Before painting the trailer, it was time to do some cutting, the scary spark stuff. Using metal cut-off discs and grinders, I cut off the lip on the inside wheel well, mending plates in the front, and metal hangers in the back near the rear lights. I also grinded down and cut the screws that previously held the wooden bed down.

Confession: I don’t know why the blades warped and broke so quickly but they did; I must have been using the wrong adapter with the angle grinder (*Confirmed with Pa). The discs would snap and shoot out and I got hit twice in the arm pretty miserably, haha. Something needed adjusting, and I didn’t figure it out totally. The ¼” steel was tough to cut through; so I did start to use the thicker blades and even the grinder disc once to get through the entire thing.

Iron Maiden Guides My Blade
Iron Maiden Guides My Blade

The D-rings were 2” below the top of the frame, so I left them on the trailer. I know a lot of people cut off all the unneeded trailer parts, but I think I can use these to secure things to my trailer (potential Solman Solar generator) or even use them to brace the trailer to the ground if I lived in a really windy area. Hope leaving them doesn’t end up biting me in the butt….like a metal cut-off disc…I also used silicone for some holes left over from the screws as well as threaded road to fill in two large holes. Some of the steel tube framing is hollow and open, so I don’t know if this is necessary for all trailers for the metal to adjust or if it’s going to lead to future rust issues. Feedback and thoughts would be appreciated! With everything cut, grinded, plugged, and primed, I went with the only metal paint I found in the area: rust-oleum. I read mixed reviews on it, but I had faith in the preparation job, so I hoped the positive reviews were right! Although not eco-friendly, the paint was very sticky and made the trailer look spanking new! I put two coats on. After the winter, I’m happy to report the paint is still holding and looking great. Satisfying result!

Painted Trailer: Looking Spanking New!
Painted Trailer: Looking Spanking New!

Paint Close Up
Paint Close Up

Painted Wheel wells
Painted Wheel wells

The reins are ours,

Chris

Reflections, Hindsight, and Alterations

  • Before the framing lumber got delivered I had a little time so I put a quick third coat on this spring even though the paint was holding up well.
  • Had to grind off the paint for the wheel’s threaded rods, so I could attach the wheels and nuts this spring—a little extra work.
  • I wonder if I should have tried to grind off the rust with a grinding disc instead of a steel cup brush. It would have exposed more of the metal and taken more of the rust away. If people do that–I’d get the rust converter/primer on ASAP because it re-rusts quickly when exposed to the elements.

Resources

  • The Rust Store: http://www.theruststore.com/
Categories: Building

Leveling Tiny House: Level Trailer by Unlevelheaded Man

Cinder Block Style
Cinder Block Style

Level Up

Instead of buying scissor jacks, we opted to go the cheap route by borrowing cinder blocks from dad and a 10-ton bottle jack to adjust every side slowly.  Time consuming but cheaper, and it will have the benefit of being very sturdy during construction. I used blocks in the four corners and two pillars in the middle. Use plywood or boards if ground is a little uneven or if you’re building on the grass.

Used Wood Pieces with Cinder Blocks
Used Wood Pieces with Cinder Blocks

The trailer is currently within 1/16 inch of being level. Should do the trick. Grateful the trailer is pretty level to begin with. Kai, from 2Cycle2gether.com, had a off-level trailer. He ended up sistering the steel framing with wood joists and raising the wood where needed.  Check out his solution here.

Reflections, Hindsight, and Alterations

  • Ebay has a set of four scissor jacks for $100 total after shipping (good deal).  Would have been nice to buy the scissor jacks but also it was an unnecessary purchase—something I’m getting better and better at avoiding.
  • Underneath the blocks the trailer remains “unaltered.” I’ll have to refinish those places after the house is built and paint them, too–that would have been another advantage of the scissor jacks–exposing all the metal for refurbishing.
Categories: Building

Tiny House Trailer: Tiny Journey: Trailer Ahoy!

The Chosen One: A Beauty?
The Chosen One: A Beauty?

Craigslist Addict Finds Deal

Along with other tiny house builders, we view the trailer, the foundation, as a crucial element. Now, how do you find a structurally sound trailer that fits the bill that doesn’t cost over $4500? You spend hours and hours on craigslist—that’s how! We found quite the gem with the essentials.

Time to Write the District Attorney

Bringing the trailer home, we pull over to double check that the trailer is pulling okay and nothing is amiss. Police officer notices us and pulls over to check if everything is okay. “Wait, the trailer isn’t registered?” Ticket written. “Shit.”

Heading North

We feel lucky with our trailer. It’s a lot of steel. It’s rated for 10k pounds lipitor dosage. It has strong wheel well covers, an eight and a half feet width (max), bed in-between the wheels, double axles, and two foot on center steel framing. We’d like to thank Gary Cooper, an aspiring nurse, for cutting us a deal.

Although listed at $3200 and built at around $6000, we scored the trailer for $2600; he liked our idea. Thanks again Gary! Although it contained quite a bit of surface rust, the steel was very sound. After registration, flashing, materials, and paint, it will probably be around $3000 for the trailer—not counting a lot of labor!  Will have to add chiropractor fees to all these numbers later on!

Celebrate Good Times
Celebrate good times, yay!: Charlotte is slightly amused.

Here was my search criteria:

  • Flatbed trailer, utility trailer, car trailer (no beaver tail)
  • GVWR: 7,000 lbs or 10,000 lbs (3500 per axle at least)
  • GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: shoot for the 10k.

Questions for Craigslisters:

  • Pounds per axle?
  • Height of framing from the ground?
  • Electric brakes on both axles? Auto stop brakes?
  • Build a house on it? Any known issues?
  • Hitch Size?
  • Sweet ass trailer?

Visit the Daedalus Project’s trailer page for a thorough trailer purchasing, selecting, and searching guide. I also recommend watching videos and information about finding the right trailer on tumbleweedhouses.com. There seems to be four options: recycle an old RV, find a used utility trailer, custom order a trailer, or buy a well-designed tiny house company trailer. Specialty designed tiny house trailers have a lot of nice perks, but don’t rule out repurposing an older trailer; don’t forgot the energy use prevented with the ladder.

Cost for a New Yorker: For a twenty-foot tiny house trailer delivered to New York, it would have cost $4500-5500. Hopefully, you have a local option like California’s Tumble Weed Houses ($4500) or Florida and Colorado’s Tiny Home Builders ($3450). I’ve read that calling a trailer fabricating company directly can be very affordable.

Other tiny house blogs have been innumerably helpful. Please check out the resources below for some highlighted shout-outs.

The reins are ours,
Chris

Reflections, Hindsight, and Alterations

  • If we had a local new purchase option, we could have picked up the trailer for only $500 more new from Tiny Home Builders, but repurposing an older trailer has it’s own value—fits with our goals.
  • Would like to have experimented with renovating an old camper but the steel framing can be pretty weak—unless you can reinforce it and add more joists or steel tubing. View this page for a very awesome breakdown of recycling an old trailer: http://tinyhouseblog.com/tiny-house-concept/recycling-old-rv-trailers/

Resources

Categories: Design